Search results for "Outcomes research"

showing 10 items of 18 documents

The clinical utility of PGD with HLA matching: a collaborative multi-centre ESHRE study

2018

Study question Has PGD-HLA been successful relative to diagnostic and clinical efficacy? Summary answer The diagnostic efficacy of PGD-HLA protocols was found lower in this study in comparison to published PGD-HLA protocols and to that reported for general PGD by ESHRE (78.5 vs 94.1% and vs 92.6%, respectively), while the clinical efficacy has proven very difficult to assess due to inadequate follow-up of both the ART/PGD and HSCT procedure outcomes. What is known already The first clinical cases for PGD-HLA were reported in 2001. It is now a well-established procedure, with an increasing number of cycles performed every year. However, PGD-HLA is still offered by relatively few PGD centres,…

Adult0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyPediatricsMEDLINEOocyte RetrievalFertilization in Vitro03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePregnancymedicineHumansGenetic TestingPreimplantation DiagnosisRetrospective StudiesGenetic testing030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicinemedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryHistocompatibility TestingRehabilitationHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationPregnancy OutcomeObstetrics and GynecologyRetrospective cohort studyTissue DonorsTransplantationPregnancy rate030104 developmental biologyReproductive MedicineFemaleOutcomes researchbusinessLive birthCohort studyHuman Reproduction
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Relationship between device acceptance and patient-reported outcomes in Left Ventricular Assist Device (LVAD) recipients

2019

AbstractThe number of Left Ventricular Assist Devices (LVADs) implanted each year is rising. Nevertheless, there are minimal data on device acceptance after LVAD implant, and on its relationship with patient-reported outcomes. We designed a cross-sectional study to address this knowledge gap and test the hypothesis that low device acceptance is associated with poorer quality of life, depression and anxiety. Self-report questionnaires were administered to assess quality of life (12-item Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire quality of life subscale), level of anxiety (7-item Generalized Anxiety Disorder; GAD-7), level of depression (9-item Patient Health Questionnaire; PHQ-9) and device a…

AdultMaleQuality of life0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyGeneralized anxiety disorderdevice acceptance.body imagemedicine.medical_treatmentPsychological interventionlcsh:MedicineHeart failureArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineQuality of lifemedicineHumansPatient Reported Outcome Measureslcsh:ScienceDepression (differential diagnoses)AgedCardiac device therapyAged 80 and overMultidisciplinarybusiness.industrylcsh:RMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseLeft Ventricular Assist Deviceanxiety3. Good healthPatient Health QuestionnaireDistress030104 developmental biologyOutcomes researchVentricular assist devicedepressionPhysical therapyAnxietyFemalelcsh:QHeart-Assist Devicesmedicine.symptombusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryScientific Reports
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Assessment of functional outcomes in patients with head and neck cancer according to the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and …

2013

Background The International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health Core Set for Head and Neck Cancer (ICF-HNC) covers the typical spectrum of problems in functioning in head and neck cancer. This study is part of a multistep process to develop practical guidelines in Germany. The purpose of this study was to identify instruments for the assessment of functioning using the ICF-HNC as reference. Methods Four Delphi surveys with physicians, physiotherapists, psychologists, and social workers were performed to identify which aspects of the ICF-HNC are being treated and which assessment tools are recommended for the assessment of functioning. Results Ninety-seven percent categorie…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyDelphi TechniqueHealth PersonnelDelphi methodInternational Classification of Functioning Disability and HealthInternational Classification of Functioning Disability and HealthHumansMedicineAgedcomputer.programming_languageSocial workbusiness.industryHead and neck cancerPerspective (graphical)Middle Agedmedicine.diseasePatient Outcome AssessmentOtorhinolaryngologyHead and Neck NeoplasmsPhysical therapyFemaleOutcomes researchbusinesshuman activitiescomputerPsychosocialDelphiHead & Neck
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The CARe Burn Scale—Adult Form: Translation and linguistic validation into Finnish

2021

Abstract Background Burn injury can dramatically deteriorate health-related quality of life. Effective burn care may minimize the impact of the burn injury and ensure optimal functional outcome. This requires continuous improvement in burn care and assessment of treatment results. The aim of this study was to translate, culturally adapt and linguistically validate the CARe Burn Scale—Adult Form, a burn-specific patient-reported outcome measure, into Finnish. Methods The translation process followed the International Society for Pharmacoeconomics and Outcomes Research guidelines consisting of forward and backward translations, pilot-testing and cognitive debriefing interviews of five burn pa…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyBurn injuryPsychometricsCritical Care and Intensive Care MedicineLinguistic validation030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciencesPharmacoeconomics0302 clinical medicineQuality of life (healthcare)Surveys and QuestionnairesmedicineFormerly Health & Social SciencesHumansTranslationsFinlandMedical educationbusiness.industryCentre for Appearance ResearchDebriefingReproducibility of ResultsLinguistics030208 emergency & critical care medicineCognitionGeneral MedicineScale (social sciences)Quality of LifeEmergency MedicineSurgeryOutcomes researchBurnsbusinessBurns
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The Porto European Cancer Research Summit 2021.

2021

Key stakeholders from the cancer research continuum met in May 2021 at the European Cancer Research Summit in Porto to discuss priorities and specific action points required for the successful implementation of the European Cancer Mission and Europe's Beating Cancer Plan (EBCP). Speakers presented a unified view about the need to establish high‐quality, networked infrastructures to decrease cancer incidence, increase the cure rate, improve patient's survival and quality of life, and deal with research and care inequalities across the European Union (EU). These infrastructures, featuring Comprehensive Cancer Centres (CCCs) as key components, will integrate care, prevention and research acros…

Cancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialty:Otros calificadores::Otros calificadores::/prevención & control [Otros calificadores]infrastructures for translational cancer researchDeclarationTranslational researchContext (language use)comprehensive cancer centresMeeting Reportclinical/prevention trials:profesiones sanitarias::medicina::medicina clínica::medicina de precisión [DISCIPLINAS Y OCUPACIONES]Translational Research Biomedicaloutcomes research:neoplasias [ENFERMEDADES]:Other subheadings::Other subheadings::/prevention & control [Other subheadings]cancer research/care/prevention continuumNeoplasmsPolitical scienceGeneticsmedicineHumansmedia_common.cataloged_instance:Health Occupations::Medicine::Clinical Medicine::Precision Medicine [DISCIPLINES AND OCCUPATIONS]Medicina personalitzadaPrecision MedicineEuropean unionRC254-282media_commongeographySummitgeography.geographical_feature_categoryHealth economics:Natural Science Disciplines::Science::Research::Biomedical Research [DISCIPLINES AND OCCUPATIONS]Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensGeneral MedicineCancer MissionEuropescience policy:Neoplasms [DISEASES]Medicina - InvestigacióOncologyQuality of LifeCancer researchMolecular MedicineScience policyCàncer - PrevencióOutcomes research:disciplinas de las ciencias naturales::ciencia::investigación::investigación biomédica [DISCIPLINAS Y OCUPACIONES]
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A framework for remission in SLE

2017

ObjectivesTreat-to-target recommendations have identified ‘remission’ as a target in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), but recognise that there is no universally accepted definition for this. Therefore, we initiated a process to achieve consensus on potential definitions for remission in SLE.MethodsAn international task force of 60 specialists and patient representatives participated in preparatory exercises, a face-to-face meeting and follow-up electronic voting. The level for agreement was set at 90%.ResultsThe task force agreed on eight key statements regarding remission in SLE and three principles to guide the further development of remission definitions:1. Definitions of remission wi…

Genetics and Molecular Biology (all)PediatricsAutoimmune diseasesNEPHRITIS PATIENTSDISEASE-ACTIVITYSeverity of Illness IndexBiochemistryRETROSPECTIVE ANALYSIS0302 clinical medicineQuality of lifePrednisoneAdrenal Cortex HormonesLupus Erythematosus SystemicImmunology and AllergyCHINESE PATIENTS030212 general & internal medicineSYSTEMIC-LUPUS-ERYTHEMATOSUSskin and connective tissue diseasesPREDICTORSOUTCOMESSystemic lupus erythematosusMalalties autoimmunitàriesRemission InductionSYSTEMIC-LUPUS-ERYTHEMATOSUS; DISEASE-ACTIVITY; RETROSPECTIVE ANALYSIS; INITIAL VALIDATION; NEPHRITIS PATIENTS; AMERICAN-COLLEGE; CHINESE PATIENTS; RENAL FLARES; PREDICTORS; OUTCOMESSymptom Flare UpConnective tissue diseaseManchester Institute for Collaborative Research on AgeingEstudi de casosOutcomes researchAntibodies AntinuclearDNA/immunologyImmunosuppressive Agentsmedicine.drugmedicine.medical_specialtyFarmacologiaResearchInstitutes_Networks_Beacons/MICRAConsensusImmunologyAdrenal Cortex Hormones/therapeutic useAMERICAN-COLLEGELupus Erythematosus Systemic/bloodSystemic Lupus ErythematosusGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyMaintenance Chemotherapy03 medical and health sciencesAntimalarialsRheumatologySeverity of illnessmedicineDisease Activity; Outcomes research; Systemic Lupus Erythematosus; Immunology and Allergy; Rheumatology; Immunology; Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (all)HumansDisease Activity030203 arthritis & rheumatologyPharmacologyAntibodies Antinuclear/bloodLupus erythematosusbusiness.industryTask forceConstruct validityRENAL FLARESComplement System ProteinsDNAINITIAL VALIDATIONDisease Activity; Outcomes research; Systemic Lupus Erythematosusmedicine.diseaseLupus eritematósAntimalarials/therapeutic usePhysical therapyImmunosuppressive Agents/therapeutic useComplement System Proteins/metabolismCase studiesOutcomes researchbusinessAnnals of the Rheumatic Diseases
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Glycated Albumin for Glycemic Control in T2DM Population: A Multi-Dimensional Evaluation.

2021

Lucrezia Ferrario,1 Fabrizio Schettini,1 Angelo Avogaro,2 Chiara Bellia,3 Federico Bertuzzi,4 Graziella Bonetti,5 Antonio Ceriello,6 Marcello Ciaccio,3,7 Massimiliano Corsi Romanelli,8,9 Elena Dozio,9 Luca Falqui,10 Angela Girelli,11 Antonio Nicolucci,12 Gianluca Perseghin,13,14 Mario Plebani,15 Umberto Valentini,11 Martina Zaninotto,15 Silvana Castaldi,9,16 Emanuela Foglia1 1Centre for Health Economics, Social and Health Care Management, Università Carlo Cattaneo - LIUC, Castellanza, Italy; 2Department of Medicine, University-Hospital of Padova, Padova, Italy; 3Section of Clinical Biochemistry and Clinical Molecular Medicine, Department of Biopathology and Medical Biotechnologie…

GerontologyMedicine (General)economic evaluationtype 2 diabetes mellitusEconomics Econometrics and Finance (miscellaneous)PopulationT2DMRM1-950multidimensional approach03 medical and health sciencesR5-9200302 clinical medicineClinical pathwayQuality of lifeMedicine030212 general & internal medicineeducationMED/13 - ENDOCRINOLOGIAGlycemicOriginal Researcheducation.field_of_studyHealth economicsbusiness.industry030503 health policy & servicesHealth PolicyHealth technologyType 2 Diabetes MellitusHealth Technology AssessmentClinicoEconomics and Outcomes ResearchType 2 diabetes mellituEconomic evaluationglycated albuminTherapeutics. Pharmacology0305 other medical sciencebusinessClinicoEconomics and outcomes research : CEOR
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Obstetric and Neonatal Outcome of Pregnancies Fathered by Males on Immunosuppression After Solid Organ Transplantation

2015

Immunosuppressive drugs may influence spermatogenesis, but little is known about outcome of pregnancies fathered by transplanted males. We estimated risk of adverse outcomes in pregnancies (with data after the first trimester) fathered by males that had undergone organ transplantation and were treated with immunosuppression. A population-based study, linking data from the Norwegian transplant registry and the Medical Birth Registry of Norway during 1967-2009 was designed. All Norwegian men undergoing solid organ transplantation were included. Odds ratios for major malformations, preeclampsia, preterm delivery (<37 weeks) and small-for-gestational-age were obtained using logistic regression.…

Graft RejectionMaleimmunosuppressantmedicine.medical_treatmentOrgan transplantationCohort StudiesFathersPre-EclampsiaObstetrics and gynaecologyPregnancyRisk FactorsImmunology and AllergyPharmacology (medical)Registrieseducation.field_of_studyNorwayObstetricsPregnancy OutcomeImmunosuppressionMiddle Agedpracticesurgical procedures operativePremature BirthFemalepregnancyImmunosuppressive AgentsLung TransplantationAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentPopulationCongenital AbnormalitiesPreeclampsiaYoung AdultmedicineHumansSpermatogenesiseducationRetrospective Studiesobstetrics and gynecologyTransplantationPregnancybusiness.industryOrgan TransplantationOdds ratiomedicine.diseasehealth services and outcomes researchKidney TransplantationLiver TransplantationSurgeryPregnancy ComplicationsTransplantationclinical researchHeart Transplantationbusiness
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Voriconazole and squamous cell carcinoma after lung transplantation: A multicenter study

2017

This study evaluated the independent contribution of voriconazole to the development of squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) in lung transplant recipients, by attempting to account for important confounding factors, particularly immunosuppression. This international, multicenter, retrospective, cohort study included adult patients who underwent lung transplantation during 2005-2008. Cox regression analysis was used to assess the effects of voriconazole and other azoles, analyzed as time-dependent variables, on the risk of developing biopsy-confirmed SCC. Nine hundred lung transplant recipients were included. Median follow-up time from transplantation to end of follow-up was 3.51 years. In a Cox re…

Lung DiseasesMaleOncologylung diseaseAntifungal AgentsSkin Neoplasmsmedicine.medical_treatment030230 surgeryTHERAPY030207 dermatology & venereal diseases0302 clinical medicinelung transplantation/pulmonologypatient safetyEPIDEMIOLOGYMedicineImmunology and AllergyPharmacology (medical)malignant [complication]RISKHazard ratioImmunosuppressionMiddle AgedPrognosisinfection and infectious agents - fungalPRACTICE GUIDELINEScomplication: malignantCarcinoma Squamous Cellantifungal [antibiotic]FemaleLung Transplantationmedicine.drugCohort studyAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentinfectious diseaseSOCIETYANTIFUNGAL PROPHYLAXISclinical research/practiceArticleYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesantibiotic: antifungal; clinical research/practice; complication: malignant; health services and outcomes research; infection and infectious agents - fungal; infectious disease; lung disease; lung transplantation/pulmonology; patient safety; Immunology and Allergy; Transplantation; Pharmacology (medical)LONG-TERM VORICONAZOLEInternal medicineHumansLung transplantationEXPOSUREAgedRetrospective StudiesVoriconazoleTransplantationSKIN-CANCERbusiness.industryProportional hazards modelRetrospective cohort studyantibiotic: antifungalhealth services and outcomes researchTransplant RecipientsSurgeryTransplantationRECIPIENTSVoriconazolebusinessFollow-Up Studies
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Specific TP53 and/or Ki-ras mutations as independent predictors of clinical outcome in sporadic colorectal adenocarcinomas: results of a 5-year Grupp…

2005

BACKGROUND: Although Ki-ras and TP53 mutations have probably been the genetic abnormalities most exhaustively implicated and studied in colorectal cancer (CRC) progression, their significance in terms of disease relapse and overall survival has not yet clearly been established. PATIENTS AND METHODS: A prospective study was carried out on paired tumor and normal colon tissue samples from a consecutive series of 160 previously-untreated patients, undergoing resective surgery for primary operable sporadic CRC. Mutations within the TP53 (exons 5-8) and Ki-ras (exon 2) genes were detected by PCR-SSCP analyses following sequencing. RESULTS: Mutation analyses of exons 5 to 8 of the TP53 gene showe…

MaleOncologyMultivariate analysisColorectal cancerpolymerase chain reactionmedicine.medical_treatmentLeucovorinColorectal Neoplasmmedicine.disease_causeBioinformaticsExonAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsProspective Studiesexongene mutationmultivariate analysiProspective cohort studysingle strand conformation polymorphism MeSH: Adenocarcinomaprotein p53 EMTREE medical terms: adultProto-Oncogene ProteinMutationarticleprotein domainclinical trialHematologyMiddle AgedagedItalypriority journalOncologyChemotherapy AdjuvantLymphatic MetastasisDisease ProgressionFemaleFluorouracilColorectal Neoplasmscancer tissueprognosiprospective studyHumansamplingmedicine.medical_specialtyfolinic acidgene sequenceAdenocarcinomarectum carcinomaProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)outcomes researchProto-Oncogene ProteinsInternal medicinemedicineHumanscontrolled studyneoplasmsGeneNeoplasm StagingChemotherapyEMTREE drug terms: fluorouracillevamisoleAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocolcontrolled clinical trialbusiness.industryfluorouracil; folinic acid; K ras protein; levamisole; protein p53 adult; aged; article; cancer tissue; clinical trial; codon; colon adenocarcinoma; colorectal surgery; controlled clinical trial; controlled study; exon; gene mutation; gene sequence; human; human cell; human tissue; Italy; major clinical study; male; multivariate analysis; oncology; outcomes research; polymerase chain reaction; prediction; priority journal; prognosis; prospective study; protein domain; rectum carcinoma; sampling; sequence analysis; single strand conformation polymorphism Adenocarcinoma; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Chemotherapy Adjuvant; Colorectal Neoplasms; Disease Progression; Female; Fluorouracil; Humans; Leucovorin; Levamisole; Lymphatic Metastasis; Male; Middle Aged; Multivariate Analysis; Mutation; Neoplasm Staging; Prospective Studies; Proto-Oncogene Proteins; ras Proteins; Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 [EMTREE drug terms]human cellLymphatic Metastasipredictionras Proteinmedicine.diseasemajor clinical studyhuman tissueProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)K ras proteinProspective Studiecolon adenocarcinomaMultivariate AnalysisMutationras Proteinscolorectal surgerysequence analysicodonTumor Suppressor Protein p53businessAnnals of Oncology
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